So live, that when thy summons comes to join The innumerable caravan, which moves To that mysterious realm, where each shall take His chamber in the silent halls of death, Thou go not, like the quarry-slave at night, Scourged to his dungeon, but, sustained and soothed By an unfaltering trust, approach thy grave, And not even the "take the wings of morning" bit! Nine! Which lines in this excerpt from william cullen bryant's "thanatopsis" best indicate the theme of the poem? So live, that when thy summons comes to join The innumerable caravan which moves To that mysterious realm, where each shall take 75: His chamber in the silent halls of death, Thou go not, like the quarry-slave at night, Scourged to his dungeon, but, sustained and soothed By an unfaltering trust, approach thy grave To that mysterious realm, where each shall take. So live, that when thy summons comes to join 75. His chamber in the silent halls of death, ... poem were influenced by Thomas Gray and William Cowper in the “graveyard school” of 18th-century By an unfaltering trust, approach thy grave, To that mysterious realm, where each shall take The speaker says: "So live." The innumerable caravan, which moves To that mysterious realm, where each shall take His chamber in the silent halls of death, Thou go not, like the quarry-slave at night, Scourged to his dungeon, but, sustained and soothed 80. "So live, that when thy summons comes to join/ The innumerable caravan which moves/ To that mysterious realm where each shall take/ His chamber in the silent halls of Death,/ Thou go not, like the quarry slave at night,/ Scourged to his dungeon, but, sustained and soothed/ By an unfaltering trust, approach thy grave/ Like one who wraps the draping of his couch/ About him and lied down to … So live, that when thy summons comes to join The innumerable caravan, which moves To that mysterious realm, where each shall take His chamber in the silent halls of death, Thou go not, like the quarry-slave at night, (5) Scourged to his dungeon, but, sustained and soothed By an unfaltering trust, approach thy grave, Momma Fomby taught us this poem and made us recite it in 10th grade English class. So live, that when thy summons comes to join The innumerable caravan, which moves To that mysterious realm, where each shall take His chamber in the silent halls of death, To that mysterious realm, where each shall take. William Cullen Bryant died on June 12, 1878, in Long Island, New York from a fall after giving a speech in Central Park, New York City. So live, that when thy summons comes to join. About him, and lies down to pleasant dreams. In the final lines of ‘Thanatopsis,’ the speaker tells the listener that in the face of everything they’ve just talked about that he should live in a way that is accepting of death. You don’t want to be burdened by it all of your life and then feel dragged there as if to a “dungeon”. But it’s that ending, which Bryant wrote ten years later, that most stayed with me, and stays with me still: So live, that when thy summons comes to join. So live, that when thy summons comes to join 75. “So live, that when thy summons comes to join The innumerable caravan which moves To that mysterious realm where each shall take His chamber in the silent halls of death, Thou go not, like the quarry-slave at night, Scourged by his dungeon; but, sustain'd and soothed By an unfaltering trust, approach thy grave, So live, that when thy summons comes to join The innumerable caravan which moves To that mysterious realm where each shall take His chamber in the silent halls of death, Thou go not, like the quarry-slave at night, Scourged to his dungeon; but, sustain’d and sooth’d By an unfaltering trust, approach thy grave, https://www.encyclopedia.com/arts/educational-magazines/thanatopsis Skip those. So live, that when thy summons comes to join. The very last part of the poem provides evidence about the way to live our lives. and to feeling (receptiveness to the beauty of nature and its message of harmony and continuity in the face of the transience of all life). To him who in the death of Nature holds Communion with her eternal form, she whispers A cryptic language; for his dark hours She has a voice of sorrow, and a grimace And eloquence of blackness, and she glides Into his darker musings, like salt And opens up closed scars, that strengthens Their sharpness, ere he is aware. So live, that when thy summons comes to join The innumerable caravan, which moves To that mysterious realm, where each shall take His chamber in the silent halls of death, Thou go not, like the quarry-slave at night, Scourged to his dungeon, but, sustained and soothed By an unfaltering trust, approach thy grave, William Cullen Bryant was a poet who lived and wrote during what is known as the era of The solemn aspects of death are in mind, but they are not funereal. “So live, that when thy summons comes … His chamber in the silent halls of death, Thou go not, like the quarry-slave at night, Scourged to his dungeon, but, sustained and soothed. So live, that when thy summons comes to join The innumerable caravan, which moves To that mysterious realm, where each shall take His chamber in the silent halls of death, Thou go not, like the quarry-slave at night, Scourged to his dungeon, but, sustained and soothed By an unfaltering trust, approach thy grave, To that mysterious realm, where each shall take 77. So live, that when thy summons comes The poem reflects on the beauty of the world in which we live, but that we all lie down in its bosom. An epic poem taking the reader on an epic journey of life to death, eloquently written. Now, though, all of a sudden, Bryant switches the mood up a little. "So live, that when thy summons comes to join the innumerable caravan..., thou go not, like the quarry-slave at night..., but sustained and soothed..., approach … Laurence also cut "Thanatopsis" down to nine lines. Much of the poem, which Bryant wrote when he was 17, is a fairly conventional—albeit accomplished—imitation of Wordsworth on the goodness of nature. The youth in life’s green spring, and he who goes. So live, that when thy summons comes to join The innumerable caravan, that moves To the pale realms of shade, where each shall take His chamber in the silent halls of death, ... Bryant first wrote this poem when he was about 17, after reading the British "graveyard poets" (e.g. His chamber in the silent halls of death, Thou go not, like the quarry slave at night, Scourged to his dungeon, but, sustained and soothed. The poem encourages the reader to live so that when it is their time to die they will do so with peace and acceptance. Rosa finished reading Bryant’s poem. Lots of Tennyson, too. So live, that when thy summons comes to join . They shall be “gathered to thy side” just as everyone else after them will be. In the full strength of years, matron and maid, The speechless babe, and the gray-headed man—. However the poem is as much about life as it is about death. The innumerable caravan, which moves 76. His poem ends with these words: “So live, that when thy summons comes to join The innumerable caravan, which moves To that mysterious realm, where each shall take His chamber in the silent halls of death, Thou go not, like the quarry-slave at night, Scourged to his dungeon, but, sustained and soothed By an unfaltering trust, approach thy grave, The poem appeals to both reason (what is the point in fearing or resisting the inevitable?) The innumerable caravan, which moves. So live, that when thy summons comes to join The innumerable caravan, which moves To that mysterious realm, where each shall take His chamber in the silent halls of death, Thou go not, like the quarry-slave at night, Scourged to his dungeon, but, sustained and soothed By an unfaltering trust, approach thy grave, "So live, that when thy summons comes to join the innumerable caravan..., thou go not, like the quarry-slave at night..., but sustained and soothed..., approach … Shall one by one be gathered to thy side, By those, who in their turn, shall follow them. So live, that when thy summons comes to join. So live, that when thy summons comes to join . Sooner or later you will hear the call ("the summons") of death. "So live, that when thy summons comes to join The innumerable caravan, which moves To that mysterious realm, where each shall take His chamber in the silent halls of death, Thou go not, like the quarry-slave at night, Scourged to his dungeon, but, sustained and soothed By an unfaltering trust, approach thy grave, Like one who wraps the drapery of his couch About him, and lies down to pleasant … So live, that when thy summons comes to join. Just so you're warned. Shall one by one be gathered to thy side, By those, who in their turn shall follow them. To him who in the love of Nature holds Communion with her visible forms, she speaks A various language; for his gayer hours She has a voice of gladness, and a smile And eloquence of beauty, and she glides The first few lines of But if anyone reads "so live that when thy summons comes to join" and goes and hunts up the rest of the poem, she has done the world a service. 5 Terms It is the appointed end of earthly life, and its lesson is expressed in the closing lines of the poem: So live, that when thy summons comes to join The innumerable caravan, which moves Lines 74-82. I have been able to do so the past 25 years.. She was a great educator and a great women. "Thanatopsis" is a poet's vision of death. To explain how and why I taught this St. Paul poem in my American Lit class, I will give a bit of my teaching history. Death is compared with sleep, and the poem implies that dying will be like falling into a pleasant state of serenity in the face of death. “So live, that when thy summons comes to join The innumerable caravan which moves To that mysterious realm where each shall take His chamber in the silent halls of death, Thou go not, like the quarry-slave at night,Scourged by his dungeon; but, sustain'd and soothed The youth in life's fresh spring, and he who goes. "so live, that when thy summons comes to join/the innumerable caravan, which moves/to that mysterious realm, where each shall take/his chamber in the silent halls of death,/thou go not, like the quarry-salve at night,/scourged to his dungeon, but, sustained and soothed/by an unfaltering trust, approach to they grave, like the one who wraps the drapery of his couch/about him and lies down to pleasant dreams." so live, that when thy summons comes to join the innumerable caravan, which moves to that mysterious realm, where each shall take his chamber in the silent halls of death, thou go not, like the quarry-slave at night, scourged to his dungeon, but, sustained and soothed by an … “So live, that when thy summons comes to join The innumerable caravan which moves To that mysterious realm where each shall take His chamber in the silent halls of death, Thou go not, like the quarry-slave at night, Scourged to his dungeon; but, sustain’d and soothed By an unfaltering trust, approach thy grave, In Mrs. Mary Davis's American Literature class (English III), our assignment was to recite by memory the last few lines of "Thanatopsis," a poem by William Cullen Bryant. To that mysterious realm, where each shall take . His chamber in the silent halls of death, Thou go not, like the quarry-slave at night, Scourged to his dungeon, but, sustained and soothed . However, the more times I read this poem, I realize that William Cullen Bryant was serious about nature. With patriarchs of the infant world,—with kings, The powerful of the earth,—the … So live that when thy summons comes to join The innumerable caravan that moves To that mysterious realm, where each shall take His chamber in the silent halls of death, Thou go not, like the quarry-slave at night, Scourged to his dungeon, but, sustained and soothed By an unfaltering trust, approach thy grave, Like one who wraps the drapery of his couch About him, and lies down to pleasant dreams. The coming of the inevitable day is nothing dreaded. The innumerable caravan, which moves . As time progresses, all of these people from “The speechless babe” to the wise man and woman will be taken into death. By an unfaltering trust, approach thy grave. When thoughts Of the last bitter hour come like a blight Over thy … The oak Shall send his roots a broad, and pierce thy mold. So live, that when thy summons comes to join. In fact, it seems to me a view of life, not a view of death. I taught American Literature in Christian high schools for 23 years, and each year, I taught a poem by William Cullen Bryant—a standard in every anthology—titled “Thanatopsis,” which means view of death. So live, that when thy summons comes to join the innumerable c… where each shall take his chamber in the silent halls of death, Thou go not, like the quarry-slave at night. His chamber in the silent halls of death, 78. The innumerable caravan, which moves. If that was the end of the poem, it would be pretty depressing. Thy growth, to be resolved to earth again, And, lost each human trace, surrendering up Thine individual being, shalt thou go To mix for ever with the elements, To be a brother to the insensible rock And to the sluggish clod, which the rude swain Turns with his share, and treads upon. By an unfaltering trust, approach thy grave, He wrote the greatest poems with so much life in only a matter of moments. The innumerable caravan which moves. Lines 73-74. So live, that when thy summons comes to join The innumerable caravan, that moves To that mysterious realm, where each shall take His chamber in the silent halls of death, Thou go not, like the quarry-slave at night, Scourged to his dungeon, but sustained and soothed By an unfaltering trust, approach thy grave, Like one who wraps the drapery of his couch About him, and lies down to pleasant dreams. So live, that when thy summons comes to join The innumerable caravan, which moves To that mysterious realm, where each shall take His chamber in the silent halls of death, Thou go not, like the quarry-slave at night, (5) Scourged to his dungeon, but, sustained and soothed By an unfaltering trust, approach thy grave, My condolences to the family. “Thou shalt lie down. So live, that when thy summons comes to join The innumerable caravan, that moves To the pale realms of shade, where each shall take His chamber in the silent halls of death, Thou go not, like the quarry-slave at night, Scourged to his dungeon, but sustain'd and sooth'd By an unfaltering trust, approach thy grave, The innumerable caravan, which moves. So live, that when thy summons comes to join The innumerable caravan, which moves To that mysterious realm, where each shall take His chamber in the silent halls of death, Thou go not, like the quarry-slave at night, Scourged to his dungeon, but, sustained and soothed By an unfaltering trust, approach thy grave, This evidence follows: “So live, that when thy summons comes to … Nonetheless, those few lines were a real eye opener. Thou shalt lie down All in one mighty sepulchre. The hills Of the great tomb of man. The golden sun, Through the still lapse of ages. All that tread In their last sleep—the dead reign there alone. Take note of thy departure? All that breathe Will share thy destiny. The gay will laugh And make their bed with thee. As the long train "The youth in life's fresh spring, and he who goes ... "So live, that when thy summons comes to join The innumerable caravan, which moves to that mysterious realm, where each shall take Enjoy the time you have. The innumerable caravan, that moves. The innumerable caravan, which moves. Thy growth, to be resolved to earth again, And, lost each human trace, surrending up Thine individual being, shalt thou go To mix forever with the elements, To be a brother to the insensible rock And to the sluggish clod, which the rude swain Turns with his share, and treads upon. “ So live, that when thy summons comes to join the innumerable caravan, which moves To that mysterious realm, where each shall take his chamber in the silent halls of death, (lines 73-760. Here are those lines: So live, that when thy summons comes to join To that mysterious realm, where each shall take . In the full strength of years, matron and maid, The speechless babe, and the gray-headed man--. So live, that when thy summons comes to join . The oak Shall send his roots abroad, and pierce thy mould. When thoughts Comes a still voice. Yet a few days, and thee Thy image. Earth, that nourished thee, shall claim Turns with his share, and treads upon. The oak Shall send his roots abroad, and pierce thy mold. Couch more magnificent. Thou shalt lie down All in one mighty sepulchre. The hills Of the great tomb of man. The golden sun, “So live, that when thy summons comes to join The innumerable caravan which moves To that mysterious realm where each shall take His chamber in the silent halls of death, Thou go not, like the quarry-slave at night,Scourged to his dungeon; but, sustain'd and soothed Perhaps this notion particularly resonated with Durand in the aftermath of Cole’s death, and in the process of translating the words of the poem into imagery, he was able to come to terms with death and also to immortalize his own present moment on the canvas. Written in blank verse, Bryant writes in three sections regarding the inevitable death, how it shouldn’t be feared, but rather live life and treat death as a final rest. Bryant writes a poem that reveres life and death. The innumerable caravan, which moves .

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