He established himself as a dictator of the Soviet Union, but before that he was the general secretary and president of ministers of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the USSR. Joseph Stalin. He was the third son of four children born to Ekaterina Georgievna Geadze (Keke) and Vissarion (Beso) Djugashvili, but he was the … After Stalin’s 5 year plans, the Soviet Union was one of the most industrialized nations in the world. Joseph Stalin (1878-1953) was the dictator of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) from 1929 to 1953. Under Stalin, the Soviet Union was transformed from a peasant society into an industrial and military superpower. However, he ruled by terror, and millions of his own citizens died during his brutal reign. Soviet dictator who ruthlessly enforced Communism in the USSR from 1929 to 1953. he declared men and women equal. Joseph Stalin was born as Ioseb Besarionis dze Jughashvili (Russian version: Iosif Vissarionovich Dzhugashvili) on OS December 18 (NS December 6), 1878 in Gori, Georgia. Josef Stalin was one of the most important leaders that presided over the USSR in the 20 th Century. Tweet; Joseph Stalin or Iosif Vissarionovich Stalin was the dictator of the Soviet Union from the mid-1920s until his death in 1953. Up to 8, 000 rubles per person were received by miners and metallurgists. Stalin presided over the industrialisation of the Soviet economy and was the supreme war leader during the Second World War. Joseph Stalin. Joseph Stalin 1 (1879-1953) Joseph Stalin, infamous for his campaigns of terror, was totalitarian dictator of the USSR from 1941 until his death in 1953. The first three died and as Joseph was prone to bad health, his mother feared … Joseph Stalin (18 December 1878 - 5 March 1953) Stalin was absolute ruler of the Soviet Union from 1924 until his death in 1953. Stalin: The Court of the Red Tsar. Communist ideology also had to be enforced, which meant private land ownership had to be abolished. Joseph Stalin was born Iosif Vissarionovich Dzhugashvili in Gori, Georgia (a region annexed by Russia in 1801) on December 6, 1878, by the Julian calendar then in use; using the modern calendar, that converts to December 18, 1878. Successes of Stalin: Result of The Five Year Plans The Five Year Plans were considered to be a success of Stalin in a way because it led to the modernization of the Soviet Union Number of workers increased and output increased, which led to Soviet Russia becoming the leading industrial nation Joseph Stalin Timeline Timeline Description: Joseph Stalin was a Russian dictator in the 20th century. Here is an account of the biography of Joseph Stalin. Name at birth: Iosif Vissarionovich Dzhugashvili Ruthless and ambitious, Joseph Stalin grabbed control of the Soviet Union after the death of V.I. From 1928 until his death in 1953, Joseph Stalin ruled the Soviet Union as a dictator, transforming the country from an agrarian peasant society into a global superpower. LC-USW33- 019081-C) Foremost among Stalin’s accomplishments was the industrialization of a country which, when he assumed complete control in 1928, was still notably backward by comparison with the leading industrial nations of the world. Stalin's policy of state-organized industrialization turned his country into a industrial and military power second only to the USA. Joseph Stalin did not mellow with age: He prosecuted a reign of terror, purges, executions, exiles to labor camps and persecution in the postwar USSR, suppressing all … As ruler of Russia, Stalin was the leader of world communism for almost thirty years. He made it through World War Two. Whatever his limitations, his achievements stand far above any other leader in history. The workers in the oil fields belonged to a union under the influence of the Bolsheviks. Stalin later wrote: "Two years of revolutionary work among the oil workers of Baku hardened me as a practical fighter and as one of the practical leaders. The Construction of a Socialist Economy Joseph Stalin worked closely with his friends in developing the political consciousness of the workers in the region. At that time, it was a small town in the Tiflis Governorate under the Russian Empire. Lenin in 1924 and held it until his own death in 1953. Young engineers received up to 1, 300 rubles. Nevertheless, he was quite a powerful man in his own right. He was also responsible for the deaths of millions of Russians through purges and decisions that led to mass starvation. His mother, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. (neg. As a member of the Bolshevik party, Joseph Stalin (his adopted name, meaning "Man of Steel") had an active role in Russia's October Revolution in 1917. Revolution in Russia. He fully nationalised industry in 1932 and this saw great results. By 1936, electricity outputs increased by a 10-fold, oil exports by 300% and consumer goods from 20 in every 100 to 56 in every 100. Under Stalin the Moscow-Volga canal opened in 1937 which served transportation of heavy goods from Eastern Siberia well and helped their exports. Russian ruler The Soviet statesman Joseph Stalin was the supreme ruler of the Soviet Union. He believed that Russia was capable of becoming one of the dominant players in the world economy. He became the de facto leader of the erstwhile USSR after the death of Vladimir Lenin in the year 1924 and by getting rid of all the people that he viewed as his challengers. The life of Stalin was full of controversial choices and decisions, coupled with difficulties and hardship. 1. Joseph Stalin is best known as a Criminal. From "Stalin, Joseph." Joseph Stalin Biography. Montefiore's portrayal shows that Stalin's triumphs and crimes were a product of his fanatical Marxism and his deeply flawed character. By 1937, after less than a decade’s rule as totalitarian dictator, he had increased the Soviet Union’s total … Under Joseph Stalin the Soviet Union greatly enlarged its territory, won a war of unprecedented destructiveness, and transformed itself from a relatively backward country into the second most important industrial nation in the world. Great Purges against his political and ideological opponents, Joseph Stalin Biography. Joseph Stalin. Stalin was just one man, but he became the face (“trademark”) of the repressive totalitarian state created by Lenin. He was responsible for leading the Soviet Union through World War II and into the Cold War with the United States. Joseph STALIN (Djugashvili) was born on December 21,1879, in the town of Gori, Province of Tiflis. He began collective farms and women's roles expanded. One of the biggest achievements of Stalin was massive industrialization of Russia. (1879 - 1953) Joseph Stalin was the second leader of the Soviet Union. His real name was Iosif Vissarionovich Dzhugashvili, and he was also known as Koba (a Georgian folk hero) to his closest sphere. Amongst the Bolshevik revolutionaries who took part in the Russian Revolution of 1917, Stalin was appointed general secretary of the party's Central Committee in 1922. Nicholas II announces constitutional reforms, and the creation of the Duma, or elected assembly. Joseph Stalin was born Josef Vissarionovich Djugashvili on December 18, 1878 in the small town of Gori in the European country, Georgia. Joseph Stalin would be known as one of the most ruthless and most evil men in the course of world history, but would help Russia and the Soviet Union’s economies. Achievements of Joseph Stalin• 1) One achievement made by Joseph Stalin was that he brought the Soviet Union to modernize and industrialize; they became an important industrial country in the world, second behind the United States.• 2) Another achievement made by Stalin was one for himself. Joseph Stalin Biography Joseph Stalin (18 December 1878 - 5 March 1953) Stalin was absolute ruler of the Soviet Union from 1924 until his death in 1953. For a quarter of a century, he ruled his huge Empire with a ruthless iron fist. 6 December] 1878 – 5 March 1953), born Ioseb Besarionis dzе Jughashvili, was a Georgian revolutionary and the ruler of the Soviet Union from 1927 until 1953. Joseph Stalin's cult of personality became a prominent feature of Soviet culture in December 1929, after a lavish celebration of his purported 50th birthday. Joseph Stalin, Vladimir Lenin, and Mikhail Kalinin meeting in 1919. Stalin ruled up until his own death in 1953. Joseph Stalin was born Iosif Vissarionovich Dzhugashvili in the village of Gori, in the Russian province of Georgia, on Dec. 21, 1879. He introduced the policy of collectivized agriculture due to which, land was taken away from peasants, reducing them to the status of serfs again. The cost was tremendous, however: Stalin was responsible for the deaths of millions of Soviet citizens. Stalin called for a command economy and outlined the first of several five-year plans. Joseph Stalin “Man of Steel” The young Stalin Stalin was born in Gori, Georgia He was born on December 21, 1879 He was his mother's fourth child to be born in less than four years. Robert Conquest. More.. According to Stalin, collectivization had several fundamental advantages. Since the USSR had an agrarian economy, and a greater proportion of its population inhabited the countryside, collectivization would give the government greater control over the country main source of capital and wealth. Read a comprehensive biography of Joseph Stalin’s life, including major events, key people and terms, and important achievements. He made a ton of mistakes, but in the end, he rallied the troops and pulled a … His father was a shoemaker with a penchant for drunkenness, who left Gori when Stalin was young to seek employment in the city of Tiflis. Dictators, including Adolf Hitler, Joseph Stalin, Napoleon and Kim Jong-un, reveal what happens when one person is given unchecked power. Introduction. Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin (18 December [O.S. Among the achievements of Joseph Stalin is to highlight the high salaries: The pay of the worker ranged from 800 to 3000 rubles. The Soviet statesman Joseph Stalin (1879-1953) was the supreme ruler of the Soviet Union and the leader of world communism for almost 30 years.. He served as both General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (1922–1952) and Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union (1941–1953). His intimate life was a total polemic even on the verge of his death, but what was true is that he died agonically on … Stalin presided over the industrialisation of the Soviet economy and was the supreme war leader during the Second World War. In the period after the Revolution of 1905 Stalin led "fighting squads" in bank robberies to raise funds for the Bolshevik Party. In consolidating his absolute power, he ordered many ‘purges’ in which people in positions of power … Early Years. Despite initially governing the country as part of a collective leadership, he ultimately consolidated power to become the Soviet Union's Yósif Vissariónovich Dzhugashvili, better known as Joseph Stalin, was a man dedicated to politics born in Gori on December 6, 1878. He imprisoned and killed at least a million people for political reasons, and his industrialization plans came at ginormous human cost (at least 7 million people died of starvation due to his exporting all the grain produced in the country). Stalin: Breaker of Nations. Stalin marries Yekaterina Svanidze. Biography: Joseph Stalin became leader of the Soviet Union after the founder of the Soviet Union, Vladimir Lenin, died in 1924. He industrialized Russia, before Stalin, Russia was 99% agrarian, full of peasants and farmers. He led his country alongside America and England through World War II (1939–45) in their fight against Germany, Italy and Japan. He executed many of his former party members including Leon Trotsky in a Great Purge during the 1930’s and he sent millions of his people to labour camps known as Gulags. Joseph Stalin was the first general secretary of the USSR’s Communist Party. Joseph Stalin rose to power as General Secretary of the Communist Party in Russia, becoming a Soviet dictator after the death of Vladimir Lenin. His father, Vissarion Djugashvili, a Georgian of peasant stock from the village of Didi-Lilo in the same province, was a cobbler by trade, and later a worker at the Adelkhanov Shoe Factory in Tiflis. The Positive Achievements of Stalin and his Regime. Joseph Stalin’s Accomplishments Stalin wanted control of the food supply to feed the battalion of workers that would carry out his “Five Year Plan” of rapid industrialization. (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2003) Simon Montefiore's acclaimed biography of Stalin during the decades of his rule.
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