The four directions correspond to the the fixed cross of the zodiac (Leo, Taurus, Scorpio, Aquarius), as represented by the four evangelists; the cross can be divided into thirteen cube, representing the twelve apostles- and of course, the twelve zodiac signs. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free! Favoured by Adolf Hitler in the Second World War, this variation was a symbol of the extreme-right. Another explanation of the slant reflects half of the 'X' shaped Saltire cross of St. Andrew, who was the first Christian missionary to Russia.. cross. Often found in conjunction with the ankh, the Greek cross predates the latin cross and was not intended to represent the cross of the crucifixion, but instead, the four directions of the earth, representing the spread of the gospel, and the four platonic elements. This cross design comes from Mt. At least once in your life you ’ll be asked about the meaning of the cross, usually made of wood, which is shaped like a “T” and is often worn by Franciscan friars. Delivered to your inbox! This is called the partitive genitive. The pre-Christian cross was used as a religious symbol and as an ornament among the Egyptians, Syrians, Greeks, Persians, Europeans, and in some parts of Afric… Greek cross meaning: 1. a cross with four arms that are all the same length 2. a cross with four arms that are all the…. We have many other offerings available in the Byzantine cross section, which might be of interest to those looking for a Greek cross pendant or Greek Orthodox cross. Meaning of the Flag CROSS (stauros, "a cross," "the crucifixion"; skolops, "a stake," "a pole"): The name is not found in the Old Testament. Definition of Greek cross : a cross having an upright and a transverse shaft equal in length and intersecting at their middles — see cross illustration First Known Use of Greek cross What made you want to look up Greek cross? In other cultures, the Greek cross represented the four principal directions (north, south, east, and west). FB.init("9463b1b92b6be93fd92bbddf89e79928"); Get smart with the Thesis WordPress Theme from DIYthemes. From the base of histemi; a stake or post (as set upright), i.e. The Greek flag is made of nine horizontal stripes that alternate between blue and white, and there is a white cross on a blue square in the top left. The Celtic Cross is a form of the plain Latin cross with a circle or nimbus around … see GREEK histemi There is absolutely no evidence that God's true church ever used the cross … When one adds Greek syntax to the analysis, every tone “firstborn” is the head noun of a genitive phrase in biblical Greek, where the word is a reference to a person, the same syntax as Col 1:15, the firstborn is a part of the group in context. It includes every verse where the word 'stauros' (Strong's 4716) appears in the New Testament. Can you spell these 10 commonly misspelled words? It is a very popular basis in heraldic designs, where it is called the Pattee Cross. Athos cross. The Greek cross also has a hidden, esoteric meaning. The most recent version of the Greek flag was adopted on December 22, 1978. This cross is often referred to as the cross of earth, and is a basic element of many alchemical symbols. The Christian cross, with or without a figure of Christ included, is the main religious symbol of Christianity. It did not then have the meaning of either the object of a wooden cross or the cross pattern of a cross. Greek cross definition: 1. a cross with four arms that are all the same length 2. a cross with four arms that are all the…. This cross is used in the Eastern and Greek Orthodox Church; the letters make up the Greek, Phos Zoe, “light and life.”, i have another cross symbol used in ancient greece https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/HippocraticOath.jpg hippocratic oath written in poetic writing style, It is the same symbol that is in this picture…, http://www.my2sense.biz/images/JM_pic_005.jpg. The definition of a Greek cross is a symbol with two bars that bisect at right angles making four equal length arms. Another popular Greek Orthodox cross is the Mt. This is a list of Christian cross variants. This article covers the use of the word for other contexts. A cross with a figure of Christ affixed to it is termed a crucifix and the figure is often referred to as the corpus (Latin for "body"). The story goes that when Andrew preached in southern Russia, he used a large three-bar cross as a visual teaching aid. It was also popular in pre and post Christian Celtic art. While the Latin cross is identified with the crucifixion, the Greek cross is usually considered as a sign of God. The cross is thought to have originated from the ancient Babylonians before its spread to other parts of the world such as Syria, Egypt, Greek, Latin, India, and Mexico. #2.1 Scriptures for σταυρὸς 'stauros' meaning 'cross' Strong's 4716; Introduction 2.1. Cross definition is - a structure consisting of an upright with a transverse beam used especially by the ancient Romans for execution. This is a thorough word study about the meaning of the Greek word σταυρὸς, 'stauros' translated 'cross'. Greek cross - a cross with each of the four arms the same length Cross - a representation of the structure on which Jesus was crucified; used as an emblem of Christianity or in heraldry Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. This style of cross dates to ancient Babylon, where it was a symbol of the sun-god Shamash. The four equal bars of the Greek cross may represent the four cardinal directions (north, south, east, and west) or the four basic elements (earth, water, wind, and fire). A vast body of evidence shows that the cross was used centuries before the birth of Christianity. Learn more. Self-denial; by implication, the atonement of Christ -- cross. The Greek cross is the basis for the Swastika. Enrich your vocabulary with the English Definition … The Greek cross is a very early form of the Christian cross. Athos, the monastic center of Greece. a cross consisting of an upright crossed in the middle by a horizontal piece of the same length. The so-called “Greek Cross” is formed by four arms of equal lengths. The tale of the Tau. Which of the following words shares a root with. The Maltese cross is similar to the Greek Cross but with flayed ends. The Greek word translated as "cross" is stauros (σταυρὸν) means “pole” or “stake”. “Greek cross.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Greek%20cross. How to use cross in a sentence. In the Greek language it is stauros, but sometimes we find the word skolops used as its Greek equivalent. (specially), a pole or cross (as an instrument of capital punishment); figuratively, exposure to death, i.e. Learn more. Post the Definition of Greek cross to Facebook, Share the Definition of Greek cross on Twitter, We Got You This Article on 'Gift' vs. 'Present'. It is the preeminent graphic sign of the church and Christian society. A cross, lop-sided in design, straight in meaning. There are four basic types of iconographic representations of the cross: the crux quadrata, or Greek cross, with four equal arms; the crux immissa, or Latin cross, whose base stem is longer than the other three arms; the crux commissa, in the form of the Greek letter tau, sometimes called St. Anthony’s cross; and the crux decussata, named from the Roman decussis, or symbol of the numeral … The Russian Orthodox cross or Orthodox cross (in Russian use only) is a variation of the Christian cross since the 16th century in Russia, although it bears some similarity to a cross with a bottom crossbeam slanted the other way (upwards) found since the 6th century in the Byzantine Empire.The Russian cross has three horizontal crossbeams, with the lowest one slanted downwards. Its colors blue and white symbolize the Greek sea and sky. Accessed 13 Dec. 2020. Test Your Knowledge - and learn some interesting things along the way. is a very early form of the Christian cross. This cross is used in the Eastern and Greek Orthodox Church; the letters make up the Greek, Religious Symbol Dictionary | symboldictionary.net, Day Trip to Toledo From Madrid – What to Do in Toledo in One Day, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/HippocraticOath.jpg. ‘It is shaped like a Greek cross with its arms bent at right angles.’ ‘Six medallions with Greek crosses, fishes, and doves (symbolizing the Holy Spirit) appear to float above the waves.’ ‘Their four-petaled flowers bear the resemblance to a Greek cross, which explains why they are frequently referred to as crucifers or cruciferous.’ This is also called a crux gammata or cross gammadion, a name it shares with the swastika when used in heraldry. Stauros (σταυρός) is a Greek word for a stake or an implement of capital punishment. Learn a new word every day. The Greek cross was a popular floor plan for eastern churches at one time. Greek cross definition in English dictionary, Greek cross meaning, synonyms, see also 'Greek Catholic',Greek bread',Greek Church',Greek Church'. Previous post: Chi-Rho (labarum, Constantine’s cross, Christogram, Monogram of Christ). 'Nip it in the butt' or 'Nip it in the bud'? The Greek New Testament uses the word stauros for the instrument of Jesus' crucifixion, and word is generally translated cross in Christian contexts. Concerning the Orthodox Cross: The top bar signifies the sign that was placed above Christ’s head, reading, “Jesus of Nazareth, King of the Jews.” In Orthodox iconography the phrase “King of Glory” is often written on this bar instead. How to use a word that (literally) drives some pe... Test your knowledge of the words of the year. The Greek word xulon, translated "tree" in these verses, can mean a stick, club, tree, stake, or other wooden articles. 1. a cross with each of the four arms the same length Familiarity information: GREEK CROSS used as a noun is very rare. 'All Intensive Purposes' or 'All Intents and Purposes'? Can anyone help me find the meaning behind a symbol that looks identical to the greek cross but instead of just a flat horizontal bar, it hooks down on the left side (similar to a “7″)? The four directions correspond to the the fixed cross of the zodiac (Leo, Taurus, Scorpio, Aquarius), as represented by the. Cross emoji symbol meaning Text Art Cross (from Latin "crux", a Roman torture device used for crucifixion) is a geometrical figure consisting of two lines or bars perpendicular to each other, dividing one or two of the lines in half. The Greek cross was a popular floor plan for eastern churches at one time. The Celtic Cross. A greek cross within a square is usually taken to represent earthly affairs or the temporal authority of the Church. Please tell us where you read or heard it (including the quote, if possible). The Greek cross is a very early form of the Christian cross. The tau is a very ancient symbol representing three major deities: the Sumerian Sun God Tammuz, the Roman God Mithras,… In cross …cross: the crux quadrata , or Greek cross, with four equal arms; the crux immissa , or Latin cross, whose base stem is longer than the other three arms; the crux commissa , in the form of the Greek letter tau, sometimes called St. Anthony’s cross; and the crux decussata , … Greek cross definition: a cross with each of the four arms of the same length | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex … This style is called “voided,” and again symbolizes the four directions; it is sometimes interpreted to be composed of four turned Greek gammas (equivalent to the letter “g:”). Often found in conjunction with the ankh, the Greek cross predates the, This style of cross dates to ancient Babylon, where it was a symbol of the sun-god, The Greek cross also has a hidden, esoteric meaning. 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