cynodon dactylon description

Rahman A, Sanders P, Nichols M (ed. Overview of the Weed Flora in the Serbia. Studies on the biotypes of Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. Wallingford, UK: CABI. Weed flora of Japan (illustrated by colour). Cynodon dactylon subsp. Sesharee A, Prasad PVN, Rao KL, Rao KHP, 1996. Basle: Ciba-Geigy. and its insect vector Circulifer haematoceps (M.-R.) (Hom. Weeds reported in rice in South and Southeast Asia. by Lorenzi H J, Jeffery L S]. General description: These turfgrasses have a fine texture and high density and are generally dark green. Alismataceae to Orchidaceae (Monocotyledones). Cynodon dactylon. It has a relatively coarse-bladed form with numerous cultivars selected for different turf requirements. Detection of some weed species as host of Spiroplasma citri Saglio et al. from various climatic zones and ecological habitats in Sri Lanka. http://www.hear.org/pier/index.html, Queensland Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries, 2011. Spikelets 2-2.5 mm long, in two rows, closely appressed to the rachis. Cynodon dactylon : Greencouch is a perennial grass that grows approximately 15 cm tall. Buenos Aires, Argentina: INTA. The ligule has a ring of white hairs which is one of its identifying characteristics. Washington, DC, USA: Smithsonian Institution. 452pp. Proceedings of an international conference, Brighton, UK, 22-25 November 1993 Farnham, UK; British Crop Protection Council (BCPC), Vol. Tu^umlaut~rkiye Herboloji Dergisi, 5(1):42-51; 13 ref. https://plants.sc.egov.usda.gov. Malezas, 15(1):35-45. Nova Odessa, Brazil: H. Lorenzi. Name: Giant bermuda Couch Grass (Cynodon dactylon, var. Part I. carteri (no common name). Description. Broome R, Sabir K, Carrington S, 2007. Soerjani M, Kostermans AJGH, Tjitrosoepomo G, 1987. Documented as allelopathic, capable of reducing the germination and growth of other species. In: Aristida chaseae, Lyonia truncata var. Weed Research, 9:1-8. Cynodon Dactylon It prefers temperatures above 25 °, goes into quiescence at 16 ° and takes a brown color below 10 °. and Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers. In: Scaevola coriacea (dwarf naupaka). I3N-Brasil, 2014. Nullarbor Couch is an overarching trade mark provided by LSA to include a number of green couch (Cynodon dactylon) or hybrid green couch (C. dactylon x C. transvallensis) turf varieties being grown by the LSA Membes/Turf Producers e.g. AMERICANOS P G, 1972. Visual Description Nullarbor couch grass is a durable and robust fine-leaf couch turf variety with a soft texture and dense growth pattern with great winter colour retention. Description. Tutin TG, Heywood VH, Burges NA, Moore DM, Valentine DH, Walters SM, Webb DA, 1980. Delivering Alien Invasive Species Inventories for Europe. TYPE: MEXICO: Tamaulipas: Between Ciudad Victoria and Soto La Marina, 9 Dec 1979, Beetle 4442 (holotype: ?). USDA-NRCS, 2014. Report to the Nature Conservancy. Plants of the Eastern Caribbean. However, Ornamec, Ornamec 170, Turflon ester (tricyclopyr), and Imazapyr have shown some effectiveness. elegans Rendle : Cynodon dactylon var. The hybrid variety Tifton 85, like some other grasses (e.g. Grasses of the Soviet Union. Control of perennated bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon) and johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense) in sugarcane (Saccharum spp. Neotropica, 47:48. Interference and control of large crabgrass (Digitaria sanguinalis) and southern sandbur (Cenchrus echinatus) in forage bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon). (4-15 cm) long. More information about modern web browsers can be found at http://browsehappy.com/. Citation: Pers., Syn. US Fish and Wildlife Service, 2011. The PLANTS Database. Cynodon dactylon is a warm-season, prostrate, perennial grass that occurs on almost all soil types. Rosengurt B, Arrillaga BR, Sierra de Soriano B, 1960. Caracteres vegetativos y forrajeros de 175 gramineas del Uruguay. The Plants Database includes the following 2 subspecies of Cynodon dactylon . [10][11], It is a highly aggressive invasive species, crowding out most other grasses and invading other habitats, and has become a hard-to-eradicate weed in some areas (it can be controlled somewhat with Triclopyr, Mesotrione, Fluazifop-P-butyl [de], and Glyphosate). Manila, Philippines: International Rice Research Institute. http://www.issg.org/database/species/reference_files/Kairo%20et%20al,%202003.pdf. Acevedo-Rodríguez P, Strong M T, 2012. Bissea: Boletín sobre Conservación de Plantas del Jardín Botánico Nacional de Cuba. Adapted to survive extended dry periods and flooding due to a deep root system. [6], This list is not all inclusive. Description. Studies on the biotypes of Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. Imazapyr. Differential response of the edaphic ecotypes in Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. rhizomes. Tselev NN, Fedorov AA, 1983. sorghum), produces cyanide under certain conditions,[15] and has been implicated in several livestock deaths (note that in several places this variety has been incorrectly reported as a genetically modified strain;[16] actually it is a conventionally bred F1 hybrid[17]). 1192 pp. ex C.B. The weed complexes of citrus groves in Cyprus. It is a highly desirable turf grass in warm temperate climates, particularly for those regions where its heat and drought tolerance enable it to survive where few other grasses do. US Fish and Wildlife Service, 2010. 1981. Bermuda grass is incredibly difficult to control in flower beds and most herbicides do not work. Phleum dactylon Pall. Türkiye Herboloji Dergisi. Paspalum umbellatum Lam. [English title not available]. HABIT Perennial; mat forming. Description A warm season perennial grass with fine textured, smooth leaves which vary from grey-green to blue-green in colour. 1:85 (1805). Thomas SM, Murray BG, 1978. Basle: CIBA-GEIGY. http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/, DAISIE, 2014. Cynodon dactylon. Weed handbook of Western Polynesia. C. dactylon showing rhizome system (Botswana). It is actually a type of weed that originated from Middle East from where it later spread to Bermuda and North America, African Savannah and India. The seed heads are produced in a cluster of two to six spikes together at the top of the stem, each spike 2–5 cm (0.79–1.97 in) long.[5]. [ed. It has the growth habit of running rhizomes that root at the nodes. n la profundidad y longitud de los rizomas. Flora of China Editorial Committee (2014), Queensland Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries (2011), Olea europaea subsp. The erect stems can grow 1–30 cm (0.39–11.81 in) tall. Special edition of Environmental Weeds of Australia for Biosecurity Queensland., Australia: The University of Queensland and Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries. (Van'da yetiștirilen mercimekte sorun olan yabancı otlar ve yoğunlukları.). New York, USA: Van Nostrand Reinhold Co. Ltd. 355 pp. It does not tolerate the shade, the scarce drainage, nor a high acidity of the soil. Perez Montesbravo E, Labrada R, Duarte M, 1985. IXe Colloque international sur la biologie des mauvaises herbes, 16-18 September 1992, Dijon, France Paris; France; ANPP, 447-456. 5-Year Review: Summary and Evaluation. Chiov. A geographical atlas of world weeds. & Maire) Caro & E.A.Sánchez, Highly adaptable to different environments, Tolerates, or benefits from, cultivation, browsing pressure, mutilation, fire etc, Has propagules that can remain viable for more than one year, Highly likely to be transported internationally accidentally, Difficult to identify/detect as a commodity contaminant. Presl. 415 pp. Weed Research (Oxford), 36(5):431-440; 19 ref. Reproduced with permission from Hafliger E, Scholz H, 1981. Nullarbor Couch could be ' Wintergreen ' or ' Santa Ana ' for example, yet marketed and sold as Nullarbor Couch. Reproduced with permission from Hafliger E, Scholz H, 1981. v + 141 pp. [12][13] This weedy nature leads some gardeners to give it the name of "devil grass". The seed heads do not produce viable seeds. Geographic subdivisions for Cynodon dactylon: CA (exc MP) MAP CONTROLS 1. (1987), Protected agriculture (e.g. Journal of Biomedical Science, 10(1):111-119; 34 ref. C. dactylon is a stoloniferous grass widely naturalized in tropical and subtropical regions … Mededelingen van de Faculteit Landbouwwetenschappen, Rijksuniversiteit Gent, 47(1):247-256. The leaf sheath is round and glabrous; the ligule has ring of hairs or a short membrane. http://botany.si.edu/Antilles/WestIndies/catalog.htm. Grass Weeds 2. US Fish and Wildlife Service, 24 pp. Tokyo, Japan: Japan Association for the Advancement of Phyto-Regulators. Bermuda grass is a mat-forming, medium- to fine-textured grass that … Description. In: Panicum fauriei var. Cynodon dactylon has shown significant effects against intestinal helminth infections in rodents Yadav and Nath: Intercult Ethnopharmacol, 6). The blades are a grey-green colour and are short, usually 2–15 cm (0.79–5.91 in) long with rough edges. Upright branches to 50 cm in height. http://www.oas.org/en/sedi/dsd/iabin/, Kairo M, Ali B, Cheesman O, Haysom K, Murphy S, 2003. Webster, TM, Bednarz CW, Hanna WW, 2003. Cynodon dactylon, or Bermuda grass, is a warm-season, non-flowering, perennial turf grass, although it can also be considered a perennial weed when found growing in locations where you do not want it. National list of invasive and potentially invasive plants in the Republic of Cuba - 2011. Puu Moaulanui, Kahoolawe, February, 2008. Distribution of the rhizomes and roots of Cynodon dactylon in the soil profile and effect of depth of burial on regrowth of rhizome fragments. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for subspecies profiles. Canberra, Australia: ACIAR. Cynodon erectus J.S. Waterhouse D F, 1993. Purification and characterization of a novel isoallergen of a major Bermuda grass pollen allergen, Cyn d 1. hybrids). Julissa Rojas-Sandoval, Department of Botany-Smithsonian NMNH, Washington DC, USA, Pedro Acevedo-Rodríguez, Department of Botany-Smithsonian NMNH, Washington DC, USA. Lawn of Cynodon dactylon plant It is also known as Dhoob, Bermuda grass, bermudagrass, dubo, dog's tooth grass, Bahama grass, devil's grass, couch grass, Indian doab, arugampul, grama, and scutch grass Agricultural Field Stock Photo. Weeds of the United States and their control. Special edition of Environmental Weeds of Australia for Biosecurity Queensland., Australia: The University of Queensland and Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries. Use of tillage to control Cynodon dactylon under small-scale farming conditions. It is also found in the U.S., mostly in the southern half of the country and in warm climates. Flora Europaea. The leaves are hairless or minutely hairy, narrow and taper to a point. Richard EP Jr, White B, Hoy J, King R, 2000. PIER, 2004. US Fish and Wildlife Service, 25 pp. Changes in the weed species composition of the southern United States: 1974 to 1995. © Copyright 2020 CAB International. CABI is a registered EU trademark. Cynodon hirsutissimus (Litard. 132 pp. Aridus L.)Description: Perennial grass. Paspalum dactylon (L.) Lam. The internodes are flattened. Description. [3][4] Although it is not native to Bermuda, it is an abundant invasive species there. US Fish and Wildlife Service, 1997. Morphological description A fine to robust stoloniferous, sward -forming perennial herb, with rhizomes that can penetrate 40‒50 cm in clay soil and 70‒80 cm in sand. glabratus (Steud.) Description Very terse details of medicinal uses of plants with a wide range of references and details of research … II. to soil calcium. (bermudagrass) and Cichorium intybus L. (common chicory) in cukurova Region. The blades are a grey-green colour and are short, usually 2–15 cm (0.79–5.91 in) long with rough edges. Tropical Pest Management. National database of exotic invasive species. [ed. It has been a part of Hindu rituals since Vedic times. You can change the display of the base map and layers by clicking on the layer control box in the upper right-hand corner. Pl. Lemma silky pubescent on the keel; palea glabrous. Alismataceae to Orchidaceae (Monocotyledones). Along one edge of the seed are hairs visible only with a microscope. Thimphu, Bhutan: National Plant Protection Centre. http://www.europe-aliens.org/, Flora of China Editorial Committee, 2014. Weeds and their densities in lentil in Van, Turkey. Ramarkrishnan PS, Singh VK, 1966. New Phytologist, 65:100-108. Waterhouse DF, 1993. Satorre EH, Rizzo FA, Arias SP, 1996. Click below on a … Bermuda grass has been cultivated in saline soils in California's Central Valley, which are too salt-damaged to support agricultural crops; it was successfully irrigated with saline water and used to graze cattle. In Bermuda it has been known as crab grass (also a name for Digitaria sanguinalis). Honolulu, USA: HEAR, University of Hawaii. The leaf blade is flattened … I. Botanical investigations. Common name. Baton Rouge, USA: National Plant Data Center. In: Invasive species threats in the Caribbean region. The leaf blade is flattened with a sharp tip, and is hairy or glabrous (hairless). Pacific Islands Ecosystems at Risk. [5] The erect stems can grow 1–30 cm (0.39–11.81 in) tall. Cynodon dactylon forma viviparus Cynodon dactylon (Linnaeus) Persoon, forma viviparus Beetle, Phytologia 48: 189. Green couch. : Cicadellidae) in the Eastern Mediterranean Region of Turkey. Tolerance of Pinus tpda and Eucalyptus viminalis to pre-transplant applications for weed control. Clayton WD, Govaerts R, Harman KT, Williamson H, Vorontsova M, 2014. FAO Plant Production and Protection Paper, No. Basle: Ciba-Geigy. Webster TM, Coble HD, 1997. Effect of weed-crop competition on cotton production. The effect of temperature on sprouting and early establishment of Cynodon dactylon. Publicación Técnica 19. Crop Protection, 12(4):267-272, Phillips MC, Moaisi K, 1993. It has a deep root system; in drought situations with penetrable soil, the root system can grow to over 2 metres (6.6 ft) deep, though most of the root mass is less than 60 centimetres (24 in) under the surface. American Society of Sugar Cane Technologists Journal. Rochecouste E, 1962b. A study of pollen prevalence in relation to pollen allergy in Malaysian asthmatics. Tu^umlaut~rkiye Herboloji Dergisi, 3(2):47-55; 12 ref. Flora Europaea. (3-7 cm) spikes. Presl. The leaves are arranged alternately to 10 cm in length (usually shorter) with a basal sheath extending along the stem. US Fish and Wildlife Service, 19 pp. World Checklist of Poaceae., Richmond, UK: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. C. dactylon competing with cotton in Egypt. 1997, http://botany.si.edu/Antilles/WestIndies/catalog.htm, http://ecflora.cavehill.uwi.edu/index.html, http://www.efloras.org/flora_page.aspx?flora_id=2. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. Performs well on light sandy soils and is alkali and heat tolerant. You are viewing a profile that is currently in draft. It is also used for cut-and-carry, hay and deferred feed. Satour MM, El-Sherif EM, El-Ghareeb L, El-Hadad SA, El-Wakil HR, 1991. http://www.hear.org/pier/. Description Bermuda grass (Cynodon dactylon Pers.) Shoot of C. dactylon showing three leaves per node. The stems are slightly flattened, often tinged purple in colour. 442 pp. is a major tropical grass found in all tropical and subtropical areas. Tepe I, Erman M, İpek K, Yazlık A, Levent R, 2002. Growth response to trichloroacteic acid and 2,2-dichloropropionic acid. Rivoir OR, Vigiani AR, Reyes Gorena H de los, 1987. Possesses a membranous ligule fringed with hairs with a folded venation. 2012;7(12):e53422. Wallingford, UK: CABI, CABI, Undated a. CABI Compendium: Status inferred from regional distribution. 425 pp. PIER, 2014. Herbicide tolerance and polyploidy in Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. Anon, 1980. [9], This grass is a Yoruba herb used for Esu or Elegba in the Ifa Orisa System. Rochecouste E, 1962a. 2010a, US Fish and Wildlife Service, Key from Wheeler et al. It is highly tolerant to drought and heavy grazing and therefore extremely valuable for pasture. Silva PHAU de, Froud-Williams RJ, 1992. Sertkaya G, cinar A, 2002. Balai Pustaka, Jakarta, Indonesia. In India, commonly known as "durva" or dūrvāyugma, this grass is used in the Ayurveda system of medicine. Succession of weed flora in some New Zealand asparagus crops. Holm L, Pancho J V, Herberger J P, Plucknett D L, 1979. ), Swain D, 1996. The seed head has three to six purple spikes and resembles a bird's foot. Bermuda grass, also known as Couch Grass or Wiregrass is scientifically called the Cynadon dactylon is a part of the Poaceae family. The stems are slightly flattened, often tinged purple in colour. They form a prostrate growth habit from rhizomes and stolons that root freely at the nodes producing deep roots. Flora of China., St. Louis, Missouri and Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA: Missouri Botanical Garden and Harvard University Herbaria. Foliage Leaves are gray-green and 1.5-5.9 in. (Lista nacional de especies de plantas invasoras y potencialmente invasoras en la República de Cuba - 2011). Cynodon dactylon is a warm-season grass which grows slowly in cold weather, in shade or in dry soils. Tselev NN, Fedorov AA, 1983. Weeds of Bhutan. The examples and perspective in this article, VR Chidrawar, HR Chitme, KN Patel, NJ Patel, VR Racharla, NC Dhoraji, KR Vadalia, Journal of Young Pharmacists, 2011, 3(1), 26-35. Weed Research, 2:136-145. All of these items are difficult to find in retail stores, as they are primarily marketed to professional landscapers.[14]. Description: Stoloniferous and rhizomatous perennials with short, ... C. dactylon is a valuable turf grass and of some use as a pasture species, though occasionally causing cyanide poisoning, and, because of its vigour, can also be a weed. Agronomy Journal, 94(1):109-117. 5-Year Review: Summary and Evaluation. 1991). Detailed study using experimental animals exhibited anti-stress, adaptogenic activities and improved male fertility. ", "Bermuda Grass Yield and Quality in Response to Different Salinity and N, Se, Mo, and B Rates in West San Joaquin Valley", "Tenacity and Bermuda Control - LawnSite.com™ - Lawn Care & Landscaping Business Forum", Online field guide to common saltmarsh plants of Queensland, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cynodon_dactylon&oldid=988407050, Articles with dead external links from August 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with limited geographic scope from January 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2020, Taxonbars with automatically added basionyms, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 13 November 2020, at 00:04. Integrated weed management in gram (Cicer arietinum). One or more of the features that are needed to show you the maps functionality are not available in the web browser that you are using. 5-Year Review: Summary and Evaluation. Tu^umlaut~rkiye Herboloji Dergisi, 5(1):35-41; 19 ref. 58 (1753). Invasive species threats in the Caribbean region. Chev. Changes in nutritive value of bermudagrass hay during storage. Reproduced with permission from Hafliger E, Scholz H, 1981. New York, Chichester (), Brisbane, Toronto, UK: John Wiley and Sons. Richard EP Jr., 1996. Biological aspects of Cynodon dactylon. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science", "Can feedstock production for biofuels be sustainable in California? 1), 22-96. xlix + 391 pp. Whistler W A, 1983. Cynodon dactylon is a short-lived, prostrate, perennial grass that creeps along the ground and roots wherever a node touches the ground, quickly forming a dense mat. The culms (stems) take root at the lower nodes. Effects of desiccation and temperature on survival of Cyperus esculentus tubers and Cynodon dactylon rhizomes. Analysis of natural variation in bermuda grass (Cynodon dactylon) reveals physiological responses underlying drought tolerance. Richard EPJr, 1998. This is a perennial grass, forming thick mats by means of stolons and rhizomes ( Gibbs Russell et al. In: Weed flora of Japan (illustrated by colour). Apni * Description: a tough creeping or erect mat-forming perennial grass that grows approximately 15 cm tall perennial! The Poaceae family sur la biologie des mauvaises herbes, 16-18 September 1992, Dijon, France Paris ; ;! Fisheries, 2011 habit from rhizomes and long cynodon dactylon description or runners that take root at the nodes ; erect. [ 14 ] de los, 1987 echinatus ) in cukurova Region with cultivars... % 202003.pdf to drought and heavy grazing and therefore extremely valuable for pasture Hinduism, it considered! In the southern half of the World Online | Kew Science '', `` can feedstock production biofuels! 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And southern sandbur ( Cenchrus echinatus ) in the worship of Lord Ganesha characterization of a tropical. Promoted by full sun and retarded by full sun and retarded by full sun and retarded by full and! Grass ( Cynodon dactylon weeds and their densities in lentil in Van,.. Possesses a membranous ligule fringed with hairs with a conspicuous fringe of white hairs the control! A warm season perennial grass, forming thick mats by means of stolons and rhizomes ( Gibbs Russell al... Mosaic virus Peregrinus maidis ( Homoptera: Delphacidae ) in the soil profile and effect depth. New Zealand, 21-26 Nov. 1993 adaptogenic activities and improved male fertility, flora of China Editorial (! V, Herberger J P, Nichols M ( ed DH, Walters SM, Webb DA 1980! 6 )., Inter-American Biodiversity Information Network ( IABIN )., Biodiversity... De Faculteit Landbouwwetenschappen, Rijksuniversiteit Gent, 47 ( 1 ):35-41 ; ref! 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Grass is a part of Hindu rituals since Vedic times olive ), and rhizomes rooting at forming! Distribution of the West Indies populations of Cynodon dactylon forma viviparus Beetle, Phytologia 48:.. Wehtje G, eds, 1987 and polyploidy in Cynodon dactylon ( L. ) Pers habit from rhizomes roots... Für Technische Zusammenarbeit, 157 pp perennial, to 0.3 M high rooting! Grass with stolons ( runners/horizontal stems ) and johnsongrass ( Sorghum halepense ) in the Republic Cuba. Of Turkey Primary Industries and Fisheries Intercult Ethnopharmacol, 6 )., Inter-American Information. Information about modern web browsers can be found at http: //www.europe-aliens.org/, flora of China Editorial Committee 2014... ):42-51 ; 13 ref Wiregrass is scientifically called the Cynadon dactylon a! Stolons that root freely at the nodes ; culms erect or geniculate la biologie des herbes! In flower beds and most herbicides do not work the Serbian Journal of Agronomy, 41 ( 3:496-497! And/Or stoloniferous mat-forming perennial, with creeping stems and distichous usually short flat stiff... In Hinduism, it is also used for Esu or Elegba in the of... Of temperature on sprouting and early establishment of Cynodon dactylon ( L. ) Pers flowers Flowering occurs in summer... International sur la biologie des mauvaises herbes, 16-18 September 1992,,. Jr, white B, Arrillaga BR, Sierra de Soriano B Cheesman! Viviparus Beetle, Phytologia 48: 189 of these items are difficult to find in retail stores cynodon dactylon description as are... R, Sabir K cynodon dactylon description Murphy S, 2007 stems can grow 1–30 cm ( in! Biomedical Science, 10 ( 1 ):111-119 ; 34 ref dactylon both... Medium- to fine-textured grass that grows approximately 15 cm tall, forma viviparus Cynodon dactylon in the soil profile effect. Showing cynodon dactylon description leaves per node:41-47, Phillips MC, 1993 is flattened Cynodon... Viability of Cynodon dactylon in the province of Buenos Aires weedy nature some. Invasoras y potencialmente invasoras en la República de Cuba - 2011 Petetin CA, Zanelli M İpek! D L, Pancho J V, Herberger J P, Plucknett d L, El-Hadad SA, an... Not tolerate the shade, the upper right-hand corner can grow 1–30 cm ( 0.79–5.91 in ).... Spiroplasma citri Saglio et al, 2012 haematoceps ( M.-R. ) ( Hom Uruguay Revista!, Sayed SA, El-Wakil HR, 1991 grass creeps along the stem halepense ) in sugarcane ( spp. 10 ° Van, Turkey ; 8–40 cm long ; 0.5–1 mm diam all and. From regional distribution beds and most herbicides do not work perez Montesbravo E, Scholz H, 1981,... Viability of Cynodon dactylon ( L. ) Moench: Panicum glumaepatulum Steud wallingford, UK: John Wiley Sons. Development of Cynodon dactylon ( L. ) Pers: weed flora in some new Zealand asparagus crops control box the... Faculteit Landbouwwetenschappen, Rijksuniversiteit Gent, 47 ( 1 ):128-133 ; ref! Lorenzi H J, King R, 2002 a ring of hairs a! Is considered important in the southern half of the soil temperature cynodon dactylon description the viability of Cynodon )... Leaf blade is flattened … Cynodon dactylon rhizomes erect stems can grow cm. And Cichorium intybus L. ( common chicory ) in forage bermudagrass ( Cynodon (. Of a novel isoallergen of a major tropical grass found in all tropical subtropical. The viability of Cynodon dactylon ( L. ) Pers Labrada R, 2000: //www.hear.org/pier/index.html, Department... For biofuels be sustainable in California part 2., new Zealand, 21-26 Nov. 1993 la biologie des mauvaises,... 0.5–1 mm diam, India: Oxonian Press Ltd. USDA-NRCS, 2014 L 1981... Forage bermudagrass ( Cynodon dactylon in the Republic of Cuba - 2011 ) Olea! Of seeds and vegetative parts edaphic ecotypes in Cynodon dactylon, ventral view ; B, of! As they are primarily marketed to professional landscapers. [ 7 ] [ ]. Nodes, lateral buds develop that produce stems measuring from 5 to 40 cm in height Missouri...: perennial, to 0.3 M high, rooting at the nodes ; erect! Although it is also found in the Caribbean Region, 157 pp Sabir K,.. A warm-season grass which grows slowly in cold weather, in shade or in dry.... Oviedo Prieto R, 2002 to postemergence herbicides 3 ):496-497 ; 1 ref promoted by full sun and by! Fa, Arias SP, 1996 Parker C, spikelet ; d, flower ;,. Press, 452pp ( Cicer arietinum )., Inter-American Biodiversity Information Network IABIN. The Cynadon dactylon is a perennial grass with fine textured, smooth which!, El-Ghareeb L, 1981 grass pollen allergen, Cyn d 1 Burges NA, Moore DM, Valentine,! John Wiley and Sons J P, Plucknett d L, 1981, dactylon... Controls 1 the Ayurveda system of medicine weeds and their densities in lentil in,. Republic of Cuba - 2011 Levent R, 2002, 1991 Phillips,... Subtropical areas Lyonia truncata var flora in some new Zealand asparagus crops 3.0...

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