1996). These two species have come under pressure in the region of study due to the arrival of the red palm weevil (Rhynchophorus ferrugineus, Coleoptera: Dryophthoridae) or as it is known locally, the ‘morrut de les palmeres' (Catalan for palm weevil). Threat of the Red Palm Weevil to date plantations of Maghreb countries ... ( Saudi Arabia, UAE, Oman, Bahrain ,Kuwait ,Qatar) At 1 and 5 per cent infestation ( 20% Eradication @USD 100/palm) Estimated annual loss : $ 5.18 to 25.92 million, respectively 30 per cent of the global date production Management of the Red Palm Weevil Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier) using sustainable management options. It is the It invaded UAE in1985, Saudi Arabia 1987, Red palm weevil, Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier) is a key pest of date palm Phoenix dactylifera L and continues to spread among and within date palm plantation countries. Date palm, Phoenix dectyliferal , is the most important fruit tree of arid, tropical and sub-tropical regions of the world including Saudi Arabia and many other Arab countries. Furthermore, infestation with red palm weevil has been reported in over 50% of the date palm-growing countries, including all those in the Middle East (Faleiro 2006). The samples were frozen in liquid nitrogen and transported on dry ice within the same day to the JCGR-KACST laboratory in Riyadh and stored at −80°C until use. A BSTRACT The date palm is an important part of the religious, cultural, and economic heritage of the Arabian Peninsula. The palm weevil Rhynchophorus ferrugineus is one of two species of snout beetle known as the red palm weevil, Asian palm weevil or sago palm weevil. Rhynchophorus ferrugineus. Saudi Arabia bans planting palm trees along roads, parks. The red palm weevil Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) is one of the most invasive insect pests causing immense damage to date palms not only in Saudi Arabia and in the Arab countries, but all over the world (Abo-El-Saad et al., 2012). More recently, it's become a … The Red Palm Weevil Rhynchophorus ferrugineus is an invasive exotic species and phytosanitary quarantine species which is present in Spain since 1995, when it was detected in Granada and Malaga.This insect, originally from the tropical regions of Asia and Polynesia, has extended continuously through other areas of the planet, colonising different species of palm trees. Over the immediate past 30 years, the red palm weevil (also known as red date weevil) has penetrated over 60 countries and is now reaching the Middle East, northern Africa, southern Europe and across to the Caribbean. "Containing, controlling and ultimately eradicating the Red Palm Weevil is possible and FAO is at the forefront of efforts in this regard," Graziano da Silva said. The RPW was noted associated with mites during May [long dash] June 2009. (3)Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. The red palm weevils are large insects (greater than 25mm long). The red palm weevil, Rhynchophorus ferrugineus Olivier is a major pest of date palm. It was observed that larvae of this pest are able to inhibit microbial growth on the rearing media when they start feeding and this observation has led us to study the effect of red palm weevils on various microbial … A red beetle, classed as the most destructive date palm pest, causes millions of dollars of annual economic losses worldwide. The red palm weevil (RPW) Rhynchophorus ferrugineus Oliver is an economically important pest of palm in Al-Hassa (Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia). and afterwards spread to many other areas in the Kingdom (Abozuhairah et al. It also attacks other palm species like coconut, oil palms and Washingtonia palms. In this study, the toxicity of acetamiprid and sulfoxaflor on RPW was evaluated under laboratory conditions. In October 2016 a large number of R. ferrugineus larvae and a few adult beetles were confirmed inside a round-leaf fountain palm (Saribus (= Livistona)rotundifolia in Essex.The palm had been imported from the Netherlands in March 2016. Contact your authorities or contact your Biobest consultant. 2,500 million (10 packages of 250 million) Local regulations may impose restrictions on the use of this product. Correspondence. Palma-Life is supplied as a gel formula and is available in the following packaging units: 50 million nematodes. The cause of this is the Red Palm Weevil, the most dangerous and destructive pest of palm trees worldwide, capable of feeding on the trees’ growing tissue from the inside. The red palm weevil (RPW), Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) is the most destructive pest of the date palm in the region since its invasion to UAE coming from the east. The entire life cycle, egg to adult, can take 45 to 139 days. 1 Water Studies Centre, King Faisal University, P.O. Arabs and Israelis Are Fighting a Common Enemy: The Red Palm Weevil. These findings suggest that, despite emergency measures, the pest is moving in trade. This heritage is threatened by the recent invasion of the red palm weevil (RPW) from Southeast Asia. “The red palm weevil is a flying beetle that feeds on and lays its eggs inside date palms. Furthermore, a sharp increase in the number of planted date palm trees between 2004 and 2015 by … In Saudi Arabia, a national campaign for control of RPW by con- Infestations of RPW have been reported in over 50% of the date palm growing countries, sparing none in the Middle East (Faleiro 2006). obs.) The red palm weevil … Arab Journal of Plant Protection, 37(2): 136-142. The red palm weevil, Rhynchophorus ferrugineus Olivier, has become the most impor tant pest of the date palm in the world (Gomez & Fer ry 1998). The move is to prevent the spread of red palm weevil. After gaining a foothold on date palm, Phoenix dactylifera L., in the Near East during the mid-1980s, RPW has significantly expanded its geographical range during Arabs and Israelis Are Fighting a Common Enemy: The Red Palm Weevil. Red palm weevil (RPW) poses a serious threat to the cultivation of date palms. The red palm weevil (Rhynchophorus ferrugineus) has been a pest of coconut palms in Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia, Sri Lanka, and the Philippines for a long time. Three mite species were found. The Red Palm Weevil (RPW) Rhynchophorus ferrugineus is the major destructive insect pest of a broad range of palm trees. This is part of the measures to prevent the spread of the red palm weevil and in line with the recommendation of the permanent committee concerned with the prevention of the red palm weevil in the Kingdom. 250 million nematodes. In the mid1980s the red palm weevil,Rhynchophorus ferrugineus(Olivier)(Col., Curculionidae) was discovered attacking palms in theArabian peninsula (Gush, 1997; Abrahamet al., 1998). (3)Office of the Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture, Al-Hassa, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Early detection of RPW is not easy because palm trees do not show any visual evidence of infection. The red palm weevil (RPW) Rhynchophorous ferrugineus (Oliv.) The pheromone-based mass trapping of weevils has traditionally been an important component of integrated pest management program for this pest. A large‐scale gene discovery for the red palm weevil Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) Lei Wang Joint Center for Genomics Research (JCGR), King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology (KACST) and Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 3 Food and Agriculture Organization of the UN, Date Palm Research Centre, Ministry of Agriculture, PO Box 43, Al-Hassa 31982, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. J. Summary The intestinal microbes residing in the red palm weevil (RPW, Rhynchophorus ferrugineus) larva consume tender interior fibrous tissues of date palm trunks. Red Palm Weevil, Rhynchophorus Ferrugineus (Olivier) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) 1. The red palm weevil (RPW), Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), is an internal tissue borer reported to infest 26 palm species worldwide in diverse agro-ecosystems (Malumphy & Moran 2009).The latest report of an RPW invasion occurred in late 2010 in Laguna Beach, California, USA where it was found infesting Phoenix canariensis hort. Red Palm Weevil in April 2002 in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Benedikt von Laar , Inc. The red palm weevil (Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier)) was discovered in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries in mid-1985 and in Saudi Arabia in early 1987 (Al-Abdulmohseen 1988). Scientists from California and Saudi Arabia have observed red palm weevils flying as far as 50 kilometers in 24 hours in flight mill studies. Box 400, Al Ahsaa-31982, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. No action was taken when it first arrived in our area two years ago by some property owners as infested trees on their land were left to die untreated and the weevils then moved on to other host palms. Ahmadi & Salem 1999). technologies to control red palm weevil Rhynchophorus ferrugineus Olivier based on trials in Saudi Arabia and India. The average length of pupae is 35 mm and the average width is 15 mm. Saudi Arabian authorities have imposed a permanent ban on planting of palm trees along roads as well as in parks and gardens across the Kingdom. 2012. Originating from South Asia, this invasive weevil has spread through the Middle East, Africa and the … Ali Bob M.- AOAD, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Dates Value Chain Development and the control of red palm weevil in Egypt (FAO Project TCP/EGY/3603). Red Palm Weevil (RPW, Rynochophorus Ferrugineus) is found to be one of the most dangerous threats to palm trees around the globe. Algeria, where more than 30% of the palm trees were destroyed. The larvalstages of this insect feed within the trunk of palms and this COI analysis revealed high intraspecific variability in palm weevils from Indonesia and Saudi Arabia. The understanding of such microbiota at molecular level provides vital clues for the biological control of this devastating pest. Publication Name: Fauna of Saudi Arabia. Read on in the link at bottom of page. is the most important pest attacking date palm trees. on date palm (Madan Mohan Lal, 1917; Buxton, 1918). Emergence in the Middle East The weevil began to appear in Saudi Arabia … Continue reading → Chabaud. One new way that date farmers in Saudi can combat the attack of the red palm weevil, is by employing optical fibers and laser tech. Red palm weevil larvae and adults were collected from date palm farms in Al-Hssa Oasis, Saudi Arabia (25.4′N, 49.6′E). Mukhtar et al: Red Palm Weevil Management in Saudi Arabia 735 After reviewing and discussing the different Besides date palm, several other species, in- problems faced by orchard and urban landscape cluding coconut and royal palm, also are potential managers and the methods available for RPW de- host for weevils (Abbas 2010). Box 420, Al- Hassa-31982, Saudi Arabia Dark spots are visible on the upper side of the middle part of the body. The situation regarding the invasive Red Palm weevil will never be resolved in Portugal (in my humble opinion) due in part to the apathy and laziness of the few. Threat of the Red Palm Weevil, Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier) to ... Riyadh-11421, Saudi Arabia, Email: aajlan@hotmail.com Abstract Faleiro, J.R., A. Ben Abdallah, M. El-Bellaj, A.M. Al Ajlan and A. Oihabi. "We were expecting that they would come eventually," says Abdelazize Eljiati, a Saudi Arabian date farmer who got into the business in 2010, when there was no red palm weevil in this region. 2011). The red palm weevil (RPW), Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), is an invasive, concealed and destructive tissue borer, and it becomes a lethal pest of the palm family of plants and has been reported to attack 20 palm species around the globe. “Red palm weevil is a native to south and southeast Asia where it is a notorious pest of coconut palms… Subsequent movement of infested plant material introduced this pest into Saudi Arabia in 1987 where it presented a significant threat to this country’s multi-million dollar date industry. Threat of the Red Palm Weevil, Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier) to Date Palm Plantations in North Africa. In October 2016 a large number of R. ferrugineus larvae and a few adult beetles were confirmed inside a round-leaf fountain palm (Saribus (= Livistona)rotundifolia in Essex.The palm had been imported from the Netherlands in March 2016. Introduction to the Red Palm Weevil( Rhynchophorus ferrugineus) Research Grant Program About the Program During the last few decades, the Red Palm Weevil (RPW) has increasingly become a major threat to palm farms across the globe and especially our region. Potentials for early detection of red palm weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)-infested date palm (Arecaceae) using temperature differentials ... Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is the world’s second largest producer of dates, supplying 17.6% of the world market (Siddiq and Greiby 2014). The destructiveness of RPW in Saudi Arabia is abetted by several traditional farming practices, This is part of the measures to prevent the spread of the red palm weevil and in line with the recommendation of Continue Reading Usually several insects attack date palms, but the red palm weevil (RPW), Rhynchophorus ferrugineus ... Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in 1985 (pers. The RPW was noted associated with mites during May [long dash] June 2009. Adult weevils are reddish brown, about 35 mm long and 10 mm wide and are characterized by a long curved rostrum (snout). and Auvergne-Rhône-Alps. Scientists from California and Saudi Arabia have observed red palm weevils flying as far as 50 kilometers in 24 hours in flight mill studies. The intestinal microbes residing in the red palm weevil (RPW, Rhynchophorus ferrugineus) larva consume tender interior fibrous tissues of date palm trunks. An upscale traveling experience can be enjoyed at these 4 star beach resorts in Saudi Arabia: Radisson Blu Resort, Al Khobar Half Moon Bay - Traveler rating: 3.5/5. 5 Department of Statistics, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521. Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (red palm weevil); damage symptoms. Two palm trees in a private garden, the one on the right killed by R. ferrugineus attack. Naples, municipality of Bacoli, Fusaro town, Italy. September 2007. Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (red palm weevil); damage symptoms. 3Date Palm Research Center of Excellence, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia 8 *Corresponding authors: guilherme.dias@uga.edu, malmanee@kacst.edu.sa 9 10 ABSTRACT The red palm weevil Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) is an economically-important invasive species that Gut Klein Görnow 19406 Klein Görnow Germany. GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM USED FOR ASSESSING THE ACTIVITY OF THE RED PALM WEEVIL RHYNCHOPHORUS FERRUGINEUS (OLIVIER) IN THE DATE PALM OASIS OF AL-HASSA, SAUDI ARABIA. The Saudi authorities have permanently banned the planting of palm trees along streets and in parks and gardens across the kingdom. Box 80402, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia. Pheromone receptor of the globally invasive quarantine pest of the palm tree, the red palm weevil (Rhynchophorus ferrugineus) Binu Antony ... Saudi Arabia. Three mite species were found. The RPW prefers to infest palms below the age of twenty years, where the stem of the young palm is soft, juicy and easily penetrated . The weevil is brown, 3.5 centimeters long and has a long snout. SOURCE: Saudi Gazette Saudi Arabian authorities have imposed a permanent ban on planting of palm trees along roads as well as in parks and gardens across the Kingdom. Makarem Annakheel Village - Traveler rating: 3.5/5. The hidden kind of living make an … (3)Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. The red palm weevil (RPW), Rhynchophorus ferrugineus Olivier, is becoming a real threat to date palm trees in different locations of Saudi Arabia.Therefore, control and management of RPW have gained the attention of government as well as private concerns. The red palm weevil (RPW) Rhynchophorus ferrugineus Oliver is an economically important pest of palm in Al-Hassa (Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia). Dana Beach Resort - Traveler rating: 4.0/5. King Faisal University Hofuf Saudi Arabia. Adult Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier) captured in pheromone-baited traps in commercial date palm orchards in the Al Ahsaa Directorate, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, were used in computerized flight mill studies to determine the flight characteristics of this highly invasive and destructive palm pest. According to Dr Hanounik—the regional co-ordinator of the biological control of red palm weevils … The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is among the leading date producing countries accounting for nearly 15% of the global date production. Now, a small team in Saudi Arabia … Besides Pakistan, weevil has threatened all the 50 million of Arabia’s treasured date-palms. 4 Date Palm Research Center of Excellence, King Faisal University, P.O. The date palm crop in these countries is now under threat. Date palm, Phoenix dactylifera L. (Palmales: Palmae), is one of the oldest fruit trees in the world and is mentioned in the Qur’an and the Bible. The head and rostrum comprise about one-third of the total length. Over the last few decades, it has spread to a large part of the Middle East, North Africa and virtually the entire Mediterranean region. Pheromone traps are also used there to control the thread of the beetle which emerges from the base of the tree, boring its way up through under the bark. Abbas M. K. and Yaseen T.–ARC and FAO RNE Cairo, Egypt. In Saudi Arabia, growing palms is the most important agricultural activity, and there is an increasing need to leverage smart agriculture technology to improve the production of dates and prevent diseases. Larvae pupate inside cocoons in the palm trunk, or in concealed places at the base of palm fronds. SYNTHESIZED USING MORINGA OLEIFERA LEAVES EXTRACT AGAINST THE RED PALM WEEVIL (RHYNCHOPHORUS FERRUGINEUS) Amal M. F. Al-Bartya and Reham Z. Hamzab* aBiological Science Department, Faculty of Science, Taif University, Taif, El-Hawyeia 888, Saudi Arabia. It is native to Southeast Asia and has spread through the Arabian Gulf and the Mediterranean basin countries. and Auvergne-Rhône-Alps. Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Curative methods for RPW are not difficult to Infestation by RPW varies in relation to the height and age of palm trees and most likely is restricted to 0–1 m height above soil surface and to palms up to 10 years old. the arrival of the red palm weevil (RPW) (Rhyn chophorus ferrugineus) (Olivier) (Abraham et al. Using pyro- The adult beetles are relatively large, ranging between 2 and 4 centimetres (1 and 1 The invasive red palm weevil, Rhynchophorus ferrugineus Olivier (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), is considered one of the world's most devastating insect pests to palm trees. the palm trees were destroyed. The understanding of such microbiota at molecular level provides vital clues for the biological control of this devastating pest. The red palm weevil (RPW) Rhynchophorus ferrugineus Olivier (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) is key invasive pest causing wide spread date palm from serious pests. Introduction The Red Palm Weevil (Rhynchophorus ferrugineus) is a difficult pest for palms. 34 Emir. Saudi Arabia include the Controlling of pests and saving & developing the agricultural land in the kingdom. Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia; ialturaiki@ksu.edu.sa 4 Plant Protection Department, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia; aldawood@ksu.edu.sa * Correspondence: hkurdi@ksu.edu.sa Abstract: In the past 30 years, the red palm weevil (RPW), Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier), a pest The red Palm Weevil Rhynchophorus ferrugineus Red palm weevil was firstly discovered in Tunis on ornamental palms ( Phoenix canariensis) since 2011 and outspread on many regions, Bizerte, Nabeul , Manouba. Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (red palm weevil); cutting and burying of heavily infested date palm to control R. ferrugineus. Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (red palm weevil); monthly spraying of date palms to prevent infestation by R. ferrugineus. Red Palm Weevil represents a potential threat to California’s $30 million dollar date crop should it become established in date-growing areas of California. Ornamental palm tree sales are estimated at $70 million per year in California, and $127 million in Florida. The winning image was a picture of a red palm weevil captured by Mofeed Abu Shalwa from Saudi Arabia Junior prize went to 17-year-old Jamie Spensley of Solihull for an image of … The invasive red palm weevil, Rhynchophorus ferrugineus Olivier (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), is considered one of the world's most devastating insect pests to palm trees. Previous contributions include $2 million from Saudi Arabia and $100,000 from Oman. The pest was The invasive red palm weevil, Rhynchophorus ferrugineus Olivier (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), is considered one of the world’s most devastating insect pests to palm trees. The pupal stage may last from 11 to 45 days. 2001). The COIs of 107 specimens of palm weevils collected from Indonesia, Saudi Arabia, and Pakistan were amplified using Folmer primers. Box 80402, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia. Workshop, March 29-31, 2010, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. The following is an excerpt taken from the article in kaust.edu.sa, from May 4, 2020. Saudi Arabia bans planting of palm trees along roads, parks, gardens. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of drip and flood irrigation on the within-grove distribution of RPW. Massoud Abd-Elaty Massoud1*, Jose Romeno Faleiro2, Mahmoud Abo El-Saad3, Essa Sultan4. The technique, also used in Saudi Arabia which is another major date exporter, "has proven to be effective," the FAO said in a report this year. While much has been made of how the threat of an ascendant and bellicose Iran has fostered better relations between Israel and several Arab states, there are other shared dangers these former foes can best fight together. Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (red palm weevil); adult male, from a trunk of Canary island date-palm (Phoenix canariensis). Kefalonia, Greece. August 2016. Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (red palm weevil); damage symptoms. Two palm trees in a private garden, the one on the right killed by R. ferrugineus attack. Red palm weevil (RPW), Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier) has been identified by the FAO of the United Nations as a Saudi Arabian authorities have imposed a permanent ban on planting of palm trees along roads as well as in parks and gardens. ex. Asiatic palm weevil from Indonesia using a partial sequence of the cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI) gene. An estimated 80,000 palm trees in Saudi Arabia are infested with red palm weevil, which poses a threat to surrounding plants (Mukhtar et al. is considered to be the most destructive epidemic pest of palms, responsible for massive economic losses worldwide.
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