2 Samuel 20:23-26. 7:4-16). "I have come this day, the first of all the house of Joseph, to come down to meet my lord the king" (2 Samuel 19:20). So every man of Israel went up from after David, and followed Sheba the son of Bichri: but the men … In chapter 7, God reveals his plan for salvation through David's house. He went up to the upper chamber of the gateway and wept, moaning these words as he went, ‘My… The final chapters of 2 Samuel highlight moments of David’s weakness, showing us his own failure as similar to Saul’s, while promising another king who will come to fulfill God’s good purposes. Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. The specified time passed, but Amasa could not muster the men. Joab's garment, that he had put on was girded unto him--in the fashion of travellers and soldiers. But Amasa did not notice the sword that was in Joab’s hand. 2 Samuel 21 (King James Version) 1 Then there was a famine in the days of David three years, year after year; and David enquired of the LORD. See also Psalm 18:1, 2. b. The answer of Joab brings out the character of that ruthless veteran as a patriot at heart, who, on securing the author of this insurrection, was ready to put a stop to further bloodshed and release the peaceable inhabitants from all molestation. But he hastened with his attached soldiers to go as second to his brother, determined to take the first opportunity of wreaking his vengeance on his successful rival. David tells Amasa to assemble an army, but there is a delay, so David goes with Joab’s forces instead. A New King David’s humility is seen as he mourns over the death of Saul. 9. took Amasa by the beard with the right hand to kiss him--This act, common with two friends on meeting when one of them returns from a journey, indicates respect as well as kindliness, and the performance of it evinced the deep hypocrisy of Joab, who thereby put Amasa off his guard. A summary of 2 Samuel, chapter by chapter, from @biblesummary. 1 & 2 SAMUEL I gave thee a king in mine anger, and took him away in my wrath. Every chapter of the Bible in 140 characters or less. The conjunction of these two names is very significant. 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Then said the king to Amasa, Assemble me the men of Judah within three days--Amasa is now installed in the command which David had promised him. How can you utilize this chapter to improve your life, your walk or search for salvation? In verses 2-3, what expressions did David use to describe what God meant to him? . In order to fix the matter with the Gibeonites, the house of Saul was certainly going to pay dearly. The speculation from Joab’s point of view probably came into play because he worked for Absalom (during the ousted time). The second book of Samuel describes the reign of David (around 1010 to 970 BC). 2 Samuel’s role in the Bible Whereas the book of First Samuel shows Israel’s transition from God’s authority to Saul’s irresponsible rule, Second Samuel documents the transition back to God-honoring leadership under David. Every chapter of the Bible in 140 characters or less. 18-20. DAVID'S GREAT OFFICERS. Now Joab was over all the host of Israel--David, whatever his private wishes, found that he possessed not the power of removing Joab; so winking at the murder of Amasa, he re-established that officer in his former post of commander-in-chief. 2. 2 Samuel 19 (King James Version) 1 And it was told Joab, Behold, the king weepeth and mourneth for Absalom. 2 Samuel 20:16-22 . Though the Bible does not specifically say it, Amalek is commonly regarded as an illustration of our fleshly, carnal nature. They were wont to speak in old time--The translation of the Margin gives a better meaning, which is to this effect: When the people saw thee lay siege to Abel, they said, Surely he will ask if we will have peace, for the law ( Deuteronomy 20:10 ) prescribes that he should offer peace to strangers, much more then to Israelitish cities; and if he do this, we shall soon bring things to an amicable agreement, for we are a peaceable people. (Hosea 13:11) The books of 1 and 2 Samuel give us the origin of the kingdom. "For the king said to Joab the captain of the host, which [was] with him, Go now through all the tribes … (Read 2 Samuel 20:1-3) One trial arises after another for our good, till we reach the place where sin and sorrow are for ever done away. 2. from Jordan even to Jerusalem--The quarrel had broken out shortly after the crossing of the Jordan, between Judah and the other tribes, who withdrew; so that Judah was left nearly alone to conduct the king to the metropolis. Sheba Rebels Against David. Saul failed to do this - and now an Amalekite will bring a bitter end to his tragic life. Summary David weeps for his son. 2 Samuel Brief summary: ... 20 Sheba leads Israel against David – only Judah does not join it. "So every man of Israel went up from after David, [and] followed Sheba the son of Bichri: but the men … Photo David is dejected: “The king was shaken. 2 On the third day a man arrived from Saul’s camp with his clothes torn and dust on his head. a sword . This was the usual watchword of national insurrection, and from the actual temper of the people, it was followed by effects beyond what he probably anticipated. Copyright © 2020, Bible Study Tools. Now back to 2nd Samuel chapter 21 summary. A soldier conjoined his name with David's, and such a magic spell was in the word "Joab," that all the people "went on"--Amasa's men as well as the rest. a Benjamite--Though nothing is known of this man, he must have been a person of considerable power and influence, before he could have raised so sudden and extensive a sedition. A man named Sheba, a Benjamite, declared himself king over the ten tribes. Your email address will not be published. 2 Samuel 20:1-22 – Sheba Rebels Summary Civil war again breaks out between Israel and Judah, this time under Sheba's rebellion. In the pursuit, Joab, who was still upset that David made Amasa the top general, slyly set Amasa up and killed him. Article Images Copyright © 2020 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. and as he went forth it fell out--that is, out of the scabbard. BibleStudyMinistry.com (BSM), believes the Bible is one assimilated account leading and pointing to Jesus the Messiah, to His Kingdom on the Earth, and His Royal Family. A man named Sheba, a Benjamite, declared himself king over the ten tribes. They actually had him killed and tossed his head over. Joab and his men then headed back to Jerusalem. Dreading the loss of time, the king gave the commission to Abishai, and not to Joab--a new affront, which, no doubt, wounded the pride of the stem and haughty old general. So every man of Israel went up from after David, and followed Sheba the son of Bichri: but the men … 2 Samuel Chapter 20 summary commenced with a continuation of the aftereffects of that fierce argument between the ten tribes and the house of Judah. It’s always a pleasure to have you. Then cried a wise woman--The appeal of this woman, who, like Deborah, was probably a judge or governess of the place, was a strong one. 2 Samuel Chapter 20 summary commenced with a continuation of the aftereffects of that fierce argument between the ten tribes and the house of Judah. Thank you for joining us today. The two books of Samuel were classified as one in the Jewish canon. These expressions of praise are related to David’s day-to-day David lived halfway between the time of Abraham, with whom God made his original covenant, and Jesus, who fulfilled that covenant on the cross. KJV Bible Verses from 2 Samuel offer free, online access, for those of the Christian faith, to study scriptural passages for Biblical studies, contained in the words, scriptural text and verses of the KJV Bibles. No wonder, then, that while this act of friendly gratulation after long absence occupied Amasa's attention, he did not perceive the sword that was in Joab's left hand. It is clear that David was no usurper, but that it was God who placed him on the throne, a fact eventually recognized by the entire nation (2 Samuel 5:1-3). Get weekly Bible Lessons emailed to you in video, audio, and in text form. Nevertheless, Joab and his men continued to pursue Sheba. 2 Samuel Summary. struck him not again--that is, despatched him at the first blow. Leave your comments below and edify others…! We’re also on Instagram…. 23. As 2 Samuel begins, the dust is settling after the big battle between Saul and the Philistines. A summary of 2 Samuel 20 from @biblesummary. As before, Joab, not David, is blamed for the bloodshed. Purpose of Writing. 2 Samuel 20:1-9 . Angry disputers misunderstand or misconstrue one another's words; proud men will have every thing their own way, or wholly refuse their assistance. Summary of the Book of 2 Samuel Originally the books of 1 and 2 Samuel were one book. And the LORD answered, “It is because of Saul and his bloodthirsty house, because he killed the Gibeonites.” But of course, this clears the way for him to ascend to the kingship of all Israel… Almost. . 11-20), receives an eternal covenant promise (2 Sam. According to JOSEPHUS, he let it drop on purpose as he was accosting Amasa, that stooping, as it were accidentally, to pick it up, he might salute the new general with the naked sword in his hand, without exciting any suspicion of his design. 8. (1) A three-year famine prompts David to seek God. 8-9); but he proves to be a foolish choice in light David, the king chosen by God (1Sam. Chapters 21-24 form an appendix to II Samuel. They were not divorced, for they were guiltless; but they were no longer publicly recognized as his wives; nor was their confinement to a sequestered life a very heavy doom, in a region where women have never been accustomed to go much abroad. 16. The last part of the book (chapters 21-24) is a non-chronological appendix which contains further details of David’s reign. . Amasa went before them--Having collected some forces, he by a rapid march overtook the expedition at Gibeon, and assumed the place of commander; in which capacity, he was saluted, among others, by Joab. David goes to Hebron, where his followers and the southern tribe of Judah anoint him as king. Brief Summary: The book of 2 Samuel can be divided into two main sections—David’s triumphs (chapters 1-10) and David’s troubles (chapters 11-20). ( 2 Sam with Samuel ’ s reign 's head use to describe God! Him not again -- that is, out of the monarchy decided to all! 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